Llantrisant added an item called Single-barrel percussion 'deer' rifle retailed by James W. Rosier, Melbourne
29 Jan 2013
A single barrel, percussion 'deer' rifle in .58 calibre, retailed by James W. Rosier, Melbourne, approximately mid-1860s/ 1870s.
These single-shot, heavy barreled rifles - often referred to as deer stalking rifles, from their European origins - soon become known in the Australian colonies as kangaroo rifles, as their larger calibre meant they were easily adapted for pursuit of this new quarry.
This was again a much-sought after item, with Rosier-marked deer rifles having an interesting story behind them. In 1988, a cache of 27 rifles - all but one of them marked with Rosier's name - were found in the roof of an elderly women who lived in the Camberwell area, Melbourne. They were wrapped in local newspapers dating from the First World War and had been placed in the roof by her husband, apparently before he went off to the War. Although he returned, the rifles remained seemingly forgotten until after his death. The twenty-seven items subsequently passed to a Melbourne gun dealers Cobb & Co in 1989 for sale. The group consisted of one .500 calibre Rosier marked double rifle, a single-barrel percussion rifle by English maker Charles Osborne, and the remaining twenty-five all being Rosier-marked, single-barrel percussion rifles - all similar with steel ramrods and heavy octagonal barrels, but of varying calibres and engraved decoration.
It seems likely they had been purchased either just before Rosier sold his business in 1916, or from the sale itself, as nearly all of them that have been noted have been - like this example - in particularly fine condition. That they had been wrapped in newspaper contemporary to Rosier's sale of business further supports this premise. Rosier's own catalogue of sale lists thirteen single-barrel, muzzle-loading rifles marked with his name, with varying calibres. Similar rifles also appear retailed by English firms of W.W. Greener, Thomas Murcott, and Manton.
This particular example was purchased by a collector who saw it advertised in Melbourne's Trading Post newspaper some decades ago from a vendor in the Sorrento area, along the Mornington Peninsula. It was subsequently acquired by its immediate past owner, from whom I acquired it. It is one of four of the batch of twenty-five known in 1989 that I've seen in the past decade of collecting.
There should be another twenty-one still out there, waiting to be uncovered!